Nose

It offers aromas of red and black currants, crushed rocks and tobacco leaf.  

Palate

Savory, broad
and expansive, the concentrated palate delivers blueberries, blackberries, gravel and wet
slate. Muscular tannins mingle with a touch of vanillin, and lead to a powerful finish.

Growing Conditions

 2010 graced Napa County with a long, cool spring.  In March, the young
tender vine buds were protected from frost by blankets of fog.  As summer approached, the
fog lingered on the coastline, which kept Napa’s evenings, nights and early mornings cool
and damp. Mid‐days were warm and occasional heat spikes in late summer and early fall
encouraged ripening. The wines from 2010 are structured and bright.

Harvest

Hand‐harvested grapes.

Bottling

Unfined and unfiltered; bottled June 2013.

Winemaking

 Fermented in small, closed‐top stainless steel fermentors with indigenous yeasts
 5‐day cold soak, 25 days total maceration  
 Spontaneous malolactic fermentation in barrels

Aging

Aged 20 months in French oak barrels; 100% new.

Appearance

Dense ruby purple in color,